Podcast Library

Replicating and identifying large cell neuroblastoma using high-dose intra-tumoral chemotherapy and automated digital analysis

AbstractPurposeLarge cell neuroblastomas (LCN) are frequently seen in recurrent, high-risk neuroblastoma but are rare in primary tumors. LCN,...

Flap repair in congenital diaphragmatic hernia leads to lower rates of recurrence

AbstractBackgroundCongenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) repair is technically challenging with different approaches for repair. The aim of this...

Report of 52nd Annual Meeting of the Pacific Association of Pediatric Surgeons

AbstractThis is the report of the 52nd Annual Association of Pediatric Surgeons held in Christchurch, New Zealand, March 10–March 14, 2019.

Does Peritoneal Lavage Influence the Rate of Complications Following Pediatric Laparoscopic Appendicectomy in Children with Complicated Appendicitis? A Prospective Randomized Clinical Trial

AbstractBackgroundThere is ongoing debate concerning the use of peritoneal irrigation in the setting of complicated appendicitis (CA) in children....

Perioperative neutropenia is not an independent risk factor for infectious complications of central venous line placement in children: A propensity score-matched analysis

AbstractBackgroundThe infectious risk of central venous line (CVL) placement in children with neutropenia (absolute neutrophil count [ANC]...

Partially Hydrolyzed Guar Gum Alleviates Small Intestinal Mucosal Damage after Massive Small Bowel Resection along with Changes in the Intestinal Microbiota

AbstractPurposeShort bowel syndrome is associated with intestinal mucosal inflammation and microbial dysbiosis, leading to intractable...

Validation of the PRESTO Score in Injured Children in a South-African Quaternary Trauma Center

AbstractIntroductionThe Pediatric RESuscitation and Trauma Outcome (PRESTO) model was developed for standardized risk-adjustment in pediatric...

Abdominal Pain in Teenagers: Beware of Testicular Torsion

AbstractBackground/PurposeTesticular torsion (TT) remains an important cause of testicular loss. Subtle presentations, such as abdominal pain, may...

Single-incision laparoscopic-assisted anorectoplasty for treating children with intermediate-type anorectal malformations and rectobulbar fistula: a comparative study

Abstract Purpose Single-incision laparoscopic-assisted anorectoplasty (SILAARP) was compared to posterior sagittal anorectoplasty (PSARP) for...

Teenagers with obesity: Long-term results of laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding

AbstractBackgroundObesity is a rapidly spreading chronic disease worldwide. Long-term results are critical to assess the effectiveness of a...

Comparative Effectiveness of Imaging Modalities for Preoperative Assessment of Anorectal Malformation in the Pediatric Population

AbstractObjectiveThe aim of this study was to compare the accuracy of MRI, colostography/fistulography, and X-ray imaging modalities for...

Premenarchal Patients Present Differently: A Twist on the Typical Patient Presenting with Ovarian Torsion

AbstractBackground/PurposeThe aim of this study was to characterize differences between pre- and postmenarchal females with ovarian...

Intussusception: A 14-year experience at a UK tertiary referral centre

AbstractAimsIntussusception is the most common cause of acute intestinal obstruction in infants. First line management in uncomplicated cases at...

Changing Trends in the Referral and Timing of Treatment for Congenital Cryptorchidism: A Single-Center Experience from Bosnia and Herzegovina

AbstractBackgroundCryptorchidism is the most common male urogenital tract disorder identified at birth. Treatment delays of cryptorchidism may be...

The Future of Publishing

AbstractThis is the first Journal of Pediatric Surgery lecture at the Pacific Association of Pediatric Surgeons (PAPS) meeting.

Comparison of different pathological markers in predicting pyeloplasty outcomes in children

AbstractPurposeTo compare the efficacy of pathological markers like Interstitial cells of Cajal (ICC), neurons and Collagen to Muscle ratio (CM...

#APSA50: Benjy Brooks Panel - The Women of APSA

This episode is a panel discussion by members of the Benjy Brooks (Women of APSA) Committee during the APSA 50th Anniversary Meeting in...

Undermining the Epidermis Around the U-Shaped Skin Incision Preserves Thick, Well-Vascularized Tissue that Effectively Prevents Posturethroplasty Complications

AbstractPurposeWe modified the U-shaped skin incision technique (UIT) during urethroplasty (UP) to prevent post-UP complications...

Injectable bulking treatment of persistent fecal incontinence in adult patients after anorectal malformations

AbstractBackground/PurposeInjectable bulking therapy has emerged as a treatment for fecal incontinence (FI), however there are no studies...

Early pyeloplasty versus conservative management of severe ureteropelvic junction obstruction in asymptomatic infants

AbstractBackgroundUreteric-pelvic junction obstruction (UPJO) is the most common cause of antenatal and neonatal hydronephrosis and its management...

Microbial alteration of small bowel stoma effluents and colonic feces in infants with short bowel syndrome

AbstractBackground and aimStudies about differences in microbial communities between the small intestine and colon in infants with short bowel...

A comparison of laparoscopic gastrostomy tubes and percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy in infants: results from a single institution

AbstractBackground/PurposeLaparoscopic gastrostomy (LG) and percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) are two common methods for gastrostomy...

Thoracoscopy in Stage 3 empyema thoracis in children – A safe and feasible alternative to thoracotomy

AbstractBackgroundEven though the role of thoracoscopy is well defined in Stage 2 empyema thoracis and is very popular, its role in the management...

Left congenital diaphragmatic hernia-associated musculoskeletal deformities

Abstract Aim With the advancement in the treatment strategies of congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH), there is an increase in the survival...

Systematic review: sacral nerve stimulation in the treatment of constipation and fecal incontinence in children with emphasis in anorectal malformation

Abstract Background Sacral nerve stimulation (SNS) is frequently used for constipation and fecal incontinence in the adult literature. The purpose...

Vaginal reconstruction for distal vaginal atresia without anorectal malformation: is the approach different?

Abstract Introduction Distal vaginal atresia is a rare condition and treatment approaches are varied, usually driven by symptoms. Methods A...

Anal duplication: is surgery indicated? A report of three cases and review of the literature

Abstract Aim of the study Anal canal duplications (ACDs) are extremely rare with only approximately 90 cases described in the literature. We...

Urinary nerve growth factor: a biomarker for detrusor overactivity in children? A meta-analysis and trail sequential analysis

Abstract Purpose Based on, previously, a systematic review, urinary nerve growth factor (NGF) has emerged as one potentially noninvasive biomarker...

A cloacal anomaly is not a disorder of sex development

Abstract Aim of the study Misdiagnosing a cloaca as a disorder of sex development may lead to inappropriate testing, treatment, and negative...

Sexual well-being in adolescent and young adults born with arm: the perspective of the patients

Abstract Purpose Sexual well-being and sexual functioning are understudied in patients born with ARM. The aim of this exploratory study was to...

RETRACTED ARTICLE: Urinary nerve growth factor: a biomarker for overactive bladder in children? A meta-analysis and trail sequential analysis

Altered expression of caveolin-1 in the colon of patients with Hirschsprung’s disease

Abstract Background/purpose The pathogenesis of Hirschsprung’s disease-associated enterocolitis (HAEC) is unclear. Caveolin-1 (Cav-1) regulates...

Differentiating presacral masses in anorectal malformations and isolated sacrococcygeal teratomas

Abstract Purpose Presacral masses associated with anorectal malformations (ARM) are most frequently dermoid or teratomas. Sacrococcygeal teratoma...

Bariatric surgery has improved remission of DMII and HTN when performed...

In this article from the New England Journal of Medicine, the Teen-LABS consortium looked at five-year outcomes after bariatric surgery. They...

Immediate Versus Silo Closure for Gastroschisis: Results of a Large Multicenter Study

AbstractBackground/PurposeThe optimal method to repair gastroschisis defects continues to be debated. The two primary methods are immediate...

#APSA50: Top Educational Content

This episode reviews the Top Educational Content sessions from the APSA 50th Anniversary meeting. It is part of our collaboration with the Behind...