Abdominal Pain in Teenagers: Beware of Testicular Torsion

Space: StayCurrentMD Author: Sofia Vasconcelos-Castro, Miguel Soares-Oliveira Published:

Author / Expert

Sofia Vasconcelos-Castro, Miguel Soares-Oliveira

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Abstract

Background/Purpose

Testicular torsion (TT) remains an important cause of testicular loss. Subtle presentations, such as abdominal pain, may be responsible for late diagnosis and increased testicular loss. This study assesses the influence of pain onset location over testicular outcome.

Methods

Data of children 17 years and younger submitted to surgical treatment for TT by our department from January 2017 to December 2018 were collected. Demographics, clinical presentation and outcome were reviewed.

Results

73 patients (median age of 15.3 years old) were included in the study. 22% (16/73) patients presented with abdominal pain. When compared to patients with initial testicular pain, patients with abdominal pain showed a significant delay in TT diagnosis/treatment (median pain duration of 36 h vs 5 h) and a significantly higher rate of testicular loss [81% (13/16) vs 4% (2/57), p 

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