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Article

Can Inguinal Hernia be a Negative Consequence of Human Evolution?

Surgical repair of inguinal hernia is the most frequently performed procedure in children [1]. Despite the well-established facts regarding this...

1 listens 📅 Mar 28, 2024 articles
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Article

Risk Factors for Preoperative Pneumothorax in Neonates With Isolated Left-Sided Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia: An International Cohort Study

We aimed to investigate the clinical characteristics and outcomes of patients with isolated left-sided congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) who...

📅 Mar 28, 2024 articles
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Article

A Social Media Blueprint – Understanding What Makes the Optimal Social Media Account for Paediatric Surgical Families

Social media is one of the most common sources of information for parents seeking information on their child's health. The purpose of this study...

📅 Mar 28, 2024 articles
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Article

Outcomes After Pectus Excavatum Repair: Center Volume Matters

Pectus excavatum (Pectus) repair may be offered for those with significant cardiopulmonary compromise or severe cosmetic defects. The influence of...

📅 Mar 28, 2024 articles
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Article

Chest drains after open paediatric lung resections: not always required

Abstract Introduction Chest drains are often a great source of pain and anxiety in paediatric patients. While there is growing evidence to support...

1 listens 📅 Jan 27, 2024 articles
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Article

Mental Health Outcomes of Mothers of Children With Congenital Gastrointestinal Anomalies Are Similar to Control Mothers: A Longitudinal Retrospective Cohort Study

Mothers of infants born with congenital gastrointestinal surgical anomalies experience a unique caregiving role. Whether these challenges result...

📅 Mar 28, 2024 articles
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Article

Validation of the predictive model for operative intervention after blunt abdominal trauma in children with equivocal computed tomography findings: a multi-institutional study

Abstract Background We recently developed a preliminary predictive model identifying clinical and radiologic factors associated with the need for...

📅 Jan 26, 2024 articles
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Article

Letter to the Editor in response to: Immediate Versus Delayed Surgical Management of Cryptorchidism in Newborns With Gastroschisis

We read with interest the article by Ramsey and Colleagues entitled “Immediate versus delayed surgical management of infant cryptorchidism with...

📅 Mar 28, 2024 articles
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Article

The Timing of Surgery for Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia in Infants, on or after Weaning from Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: A Meta-Analysis

Objectives We conducted a meta-analysis of trials to determine the optimal time to conduct surgery for congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) in...

1 listens 📅 Mar 30, 2024 articles
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Article

Evaluation of Tubularized Incised Plate Urethroplasty with Spongioplasty–Dartosoraphy Reinforcement in Pediatric Hypospadias: A Randomized Controlled Study

Introduction The original description of tubularized incised plate urethroplasty (TIPU) was provided by Snodgrass in 1994. The results were...

📅 Mar 30, 2024 articles
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Article

High incidence of EDNRB gene mutation in seven southern Chinese familial cases with Hirschsprung’s disease

Abstract Purpose Hirschsprung’s disease (HSCR) is the leading cause of neonatal functional intestinal obstruction, which has been identified in...

📅 Jan 23, 2024 articles
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Article

Intra-Amniotic Sildenafil and Rosiglitazone Late in Gestation Ameliorate the Pulmonary Hypertension Phenotype in Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia

Pulmonary hypertension remains difficult to manage in congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH). Prenatal therapy may ameliorate postnatal pulmonary...

📅 Mar 28, 2024 articles
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Article

Hirschsprung disease: a cost analysis study of the direct, indirect costs and financial coping strategies for the surgical management in Western Uganda

Abstract Background Surgical management of Hirschsprung disease (HD) in low- and middle-income countries is typically a staged procedure,...

📅 Jan 22, 2024 articles
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Article

High-grade Vesicoureteral Reflux in Patients With Anorectal Malformation From the ARM-Net Registry: Is Our Screening Sufficient?

Vesico-ureteral reflux (VUR) is a common associated urological anomaly in anorectal malformation (ARM)-patients. High-grade VUR requires...

📅 Mar 28, 2024 articles
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Article

Long-term outcome for children undergoing open hepatico-jejunostomy for choledochal malformations: a 43-year single-center experience

Abstract Purpose To report on our 43-year single-center experience with children operated on for Choledochal Malformations (CMs), focusing on...

📅 Jan 19, 2024 articles
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Journal of Pediatric Surgery Article Review: July 2023, PAPS Issue

Journal of Pediatric Surgery Article Review: July 2023, PAPS Issue

We’re featuring Journal of Pediatric surgery articles to bring you some of the latest news! This week we are discussing 3 articles from July 2023,...

📅 Jan 18, 2024 podcasts
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Article

Decision-Making in Pleural Drainage Following Lung Resection in Children: A Western Pediatric Surgery Research Consortium Survey

Studies of adults undergoing lung resection indicated that selective omission of pleural drains is safe and advantageous. Significant practice...

📅 Mar 28, 2024 articles
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Article

ChatGPT: What Every Pediatric Surgeon Should Know About Its Potential Uses and Pitfalls

ChatGPT - currently the most popular generative artificial intelligence system - has been revolutionizing the world and healthcare since its...

📅 Mar 28, 2024 articles
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Article

The Role of Nitrous Oxide in Minor Pediatric Procedures in the Emergency Department: A Systematic Review

Pediatric patients undergoing minor, but painful procedures in an Emergency Department (ED) need adequate relief of pain and distress to prevent...

📅 Mar 28, 2024 articles
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Article

Human milk oligosaccharides promote intestinal epithelium regeneration independent of the microbiota during necrotizing enterocolitis

Abstract Purpose Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a severe intestinal disease primarily affecting premature infants, marked by impaired...

1 listens 📅 Jan 13, 2024 articles
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Article

Advantages of single-site laparoscopic orchiopexy for palpable undescended testes in children: a prospective comparison study

Abstract Purpose To evaluate the feasibility of single-site laparoscopic orchiopexy for palpable undescended testes in children. Methods We...

📅 Jan 12, 2024 articles
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Article

Effectiveness of preoperative ultrasonography in predicting metachronous contralateral inguinal hernia in children: a single-arm prospective study using a historical control for comparison

Abstract Purpose To analyze the value of ultrasonography in predicting metachronous contralateral inguinal hernia (MCIH) and diagnosing...

1 listens 📅 Jan 11, 2024 articles
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Article

Necrotizing enterocolitis: current understanding of the prevention and management

Abstract Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is one of the diseases in neonates, with a high morbidity and mortality rate, especially in preterm...

8 listens 📅 Jan 10, 2024 articles
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Article

Comparison of the PCPLC Database to NSQIP-P: A Patient Matched Comparison of Surgical Complications Following Repair of Anorectal Malformation

Anorectal malformations (ARM) are rare and heterogenous which creates a challenge in conducting research and offering recommendations for best...

📅 Mar 28, 2024 articles
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Article

Congenital Lobar Emphysema: Gross Appearances of the Lung

An unusual severe and prolonged respiratory ailment following a common viral infection in a young infant of 6 weeks prompted us for a chest...

📅 Mar 28, 2024 articles
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Article

Management of first branchial anomalies in children: 20 years of experience

Abstract Purpose Branchial cleft anomalies (BCAs) are common pediatric head and neck lesions; however, only 1–4% involve the first branchial...

1 listens 📅 Jan 09, 2024 articles
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Article

A Structured Training for Trans Anal Irrigation in Pediatric Patients Improves Outcomes and Reduce Failures: Results of an Interventional Multicenter Prospective Study

Continence issues due to organic causes including previous colorectal surgery or neurological issues might benefit from Transanal irrigation (TAI)...

📅 Mar 28, 2024 articles
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Article

Let Kids Play: Using Virtual Reality as a Substitute for General Anesthesia for Minor Procedures in Pediatric Population

In the pediatric population, virtual reality (VR) has been used as an adjunct to augment analgesia and reduce the need for opioids. In this study,...

📅 Mar 28, 2024 articles
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Article

Molecular Genetics Augment Cytopathologic Evaluation and Surgical Planning of Pediatric Thyroid Nodules

Molecular genetic testing in conjunction with cytopathology may improve prediction of malignancy in thyroid nodules, particularly those with...

📅 Mar 28, 2024 articles
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Article

Peer Support to Promote Surgeon Well-being: The APSA Program Experience

Peer support programs have evolved to train physicians to provide outreach and emotional first aid to their colleagues when they experience the...

📅 Mar 28, 2024 articles
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Article

Satisfaction of Paediatric Oncology Patients, Survivors, and Nurses with the Position of Their Totally Implantable Venous Access Port (SPACE-Study)

To compare paediatric oncologic vascular access ports located on the anterior thoracic wall to ports on the lower lateral thoracic wall, in terms...

📅 Mar 28, 2024 articles
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Article

Medium-Term Results of Staged Laparoscopic Traction Orchiopexy for Intra-abdominal Testes: A Multicenter Analysis

Background: Staged laparoscopic traction orchiopexy (SLTO) is a novel technique for the intra-abdominal testis (IAT) based on elongation of the...

📅 Mar 28, 2024 articles
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Article

Medium-Term Results of Staged Laparoscopic Traction Orchiopexy for Intra-abdominal Testes: A Multicenter Analysis

Background: Staged laparoscopic traction orchiopexy (SLTO) is a novel technique for the intra-abdominal testis (IAT) based on elongation of the...

2 listens 📅 Dec 08, 2023 articles
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Article

Medium-Term Results of Staged Laparoscopic Traction Orchiopexy for Intra-abdominal Testes: A Multicenter Analysis

Background: Staged laparoscopic traction orchiopexy (SLTO) is a novel technique for the intra-abdominal testis (IAT) based on elongation of the...

📅 Mar 28, 2024 articles
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Article

Functional Outcomes of Patients Who Underwent Anorectal Malformation Repair Using MRI Guidance

Despite the initiation of minimally invasive laparoscopic techniques, the majority of patients who undergo anorectal malformation repair still...

📅 Mar 28, 2024 articles
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Article

Machine learning to predict pediatric choledocholithiasis: A Western Pediatric Surgery Research Consortium retrospective study

Background: The purpose of this study was to accurately predict pediatric choledocholithiasis with clinical data using a computational machine...

2 listens 📅 Dec 08, 2023 articles
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