Impact of disease-specific volume and hospital transfer on outcomes in gastroschisis

Space: StayCurrentMD Author: Charles R. Hong, Brenna S. Fullerton, Sam M. Han, Kate A. Morrow, Erika M. Edwards, Roger F. Soll, Tom Jaksic, Jeffrey D. Horbar, Biren P. Modi Published:

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Charles R. Hong, Brenna S. Fullerton, Sam M. Han, Kate A. Morrow, Erika M. Edwards, Roger F. Soll, Tom Jaksic, Jeffrey D. Horbar, Biren P. Modi

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Abstract

Background

Gastroschisis, a surgical condition requiring complex interdisciplinary care, may benefit from treatment at higher volume centers. Recent studies on surgical volume and outcomes have conflicting findings.

Methods

Data were collected prospectively on newborns ≥1500 g with gastroschisis born 2009–2015, admitted to 159 US centers, and separated into terciles based on number of annual gastroschisis repairs. Infants transferred after gastroschisis repair were excluded.

Results

There were 4663 infants included: 307 from 53 low, 1201 from 55 medium, and 3155 from 51 high volume centers. Infants at high volume centers had higher rates of intestinal atresia (P = 0.04) and outborn status (P 

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