Subspecialization in pediatric surgery: Results of a survey to the American Pediatric Surgical Association

Survey of 458 APSA members reveals 63% identify as general pediatric surgeons while 34% focus on specific niches, most commonly oncology and anorectal malformations. Respondents view subspecialization as beneficial for patient care but express concern about its impact on surgeon versatility, with transplant and fetal surgery considered essential subspecialties.