Podcast Library

Development of a Standardized Process for Transition to Adult Care in a Pediatric Colorectal Surgery Clinic

As pediatric patients with colorectal diseases grow, it is important to address transition to adult practice. We aim to describe our center's...

Proposal for a New Tool for Postoperative Surgical Complications Assessment: The Pediatric Clavien-Dindo Classification (PCDC)

Currently, there is no validated reporting system for postoperative complications in pediatric surgery [1,2]. The Clavien-Dindo classification...

Patterns and Outcomes in Pediatric Abdominal Tuberculosis: A Single Centre Cohort Study

Abdominal tuberculosis presents in a variety of ways. Different testing modalities must be applied in addition to having a high clinical suspicion...

Comparison of postoperative urinary complications in laparoscopic-assisted anorectoplasty versus posterior sagittal anorectoplasty for anorectal malformation with rectourethral fistula

Abstract Background Long-term urinary outcomes after anorectal malformation (ARM) repair are affected by surgical approach and sacral anomalies....

Can Anorectal Stenosis be Managed With Dilations Alone? A PCPLC Review

Congenital anorectal stenosis is managed by dilations or operative repair. Recent studies now propose use of dilations as the primary treatment...

The Insertion and Management of Gastrostomies in Children in the United Kingdom – A Survey of Practice

Gastrostomy insertion is one of the most frequently performed procedures by specialist paediatric surgeons. We aimed to determine practice across...

The Pediatric Colorectal and Pelvic Learning Consortium

The Pediatric Colorectal and Pelvic Learning Consortium (PCPLC) was established in 2016 as an international consortium of surgeons, scientists,...

Laxative Weaning Protocol for Patients With Functional Constipation: A Pilot Study

Children with functional constipation require prolonged laxative administration for proper emptying. Whether these laxatives can be weaned after...

Bladder Management and Continence in Girls With Cloacal Malformation After 3 Years of Age

Multiple factors impact ability to achieve urinary continence in cloacal malformation including common channel (CC) and urethral length and...

Commentary to “Robot‑assisted laparoscopic varicocelectomy in a pediatric population’’

Variation in Practice Surrounding Antegrade Colonic Enema Channel Placement

Antegrade colonic enemas (ACE) can be an effective management option for defecation disorders and improve quality of life. Best practice regarding...

Comment on: Using Artificial Intelligence to Label Free-Text Operative and Ultrasound Reports for Grading Pediatric Appendicitis

I have read with great interest the manuscript titled “Using Artificial Intelligence to Label Free-Text Operative and Ultrasound Reports for...

Current management of surgical neonates: is it optimal or do we need to improve? A national survey of the Italian Society of Neonatology

Abstract Purpose Few guidelines exist for the perioperative management (PM) of neonates with surgical conditions (SC). This study examined the...

A new classification for surgical NEC during exploratory laparotomy: introduction and reproducibility assessment

Abstract Purpose Variability in necrosis patterns and operative techniques in surgical necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) necessitates a standardized...

Impact of Colorectal Nurse Specialist supervised parental administration of rectal washouts on Hirschsprung’s disease outcomes: a retrospective review

Abstract Purpose To highlight the utility of Colorectal Nurse Specialist (CNS) supervised parental administration of rectal washouts in the...

Clinical characteristics and influence of postoperative Hirschsprung-associated enterocolitis: retrospective study at a tertiary children’s hospital

Abstract Purpose To explore the influence of postoperative Hirschsprung-associated enterocolitis (post-HAEC) on long-term outcomes and to identify...

Efficacy of Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy on Nephron-Sparing Surgery for Wilms Tumor in Horseshoe Kidney

The recent call for the development of standardized criteria to guide the feasibility of nephron-sparing surgery (NSS) for Wilms tumor (WT) in...

Journal of Pediatric Surgery Article Review: October 2023

We’re featuring Journal of Pediatric surgery articles to bring you some of the latest news! This week we are discussing 3 articles from October...

Circumferential Esophageal Reconstruction Using a Tissue-engineered Decellularized Tunica Vaginalis Graft in a Rabbit Model

Pediatric surgeons have faced esophageal reconstruction challenges for decades owing to a variety of congenital and acquired conditions. This work...

Sternal cleft and pectus excavatum: an overlooked congenital association?

Abstract Background Sternal cleft (SC), a rare thoracic malformation, is associated with pectus excavatum (PE) in 2.6–5% of cases. It remains...

Voiding cystourethrography in patients undergoing endoscopic decompression of duplex system ureteroceles: to do or not to do?

Abstract Objective To assess the role of voiding cystourethrography (VCUG) in patients with duplex system ureterocele (DSU) undergoing endoscopic...

Who is in Your Waiting Room? Social Determinants of Health and Adverse Childhood Experiences in Pediatric Surgery Clinics

Social determinants of health (SDoH) influence overall health, although little is known about the SDoH for pediatric patients requiring surgical...

Correlation between congenital pelvic floor muscle development assessed by magnetic resonance imaging and postoperative defecation

Abstract Objective Children with congenital anorectal malformation (CAM) experience challenges with defecation. This study aims to assess...

In Memorium, Professor Michael Höllwarth, 1943–2024

A profound sense of sadness marked the passing of Professor Michael Höllwarth, who died peacefully at home on March 12, 2024, with his partner...

Pediatric Trauma Recidivism: A Statewide Risk Factor Analysis of the Maryland Health Services Cost Review Commission (HSCRC)

National estimates suggest pediatric trauma recidivism is uncommon but are limited by short follow up and narrow ascertainment. We aimed to...

Corrigendum to “Cervical Collar-Associated Pressure Injury in Pediatric Trauma Patients: A Western Pediatric Surgery Research Consortium Study” [J Pediatr Surg 59 (2024) 326–330]

The authors regret that attribution of authorship for Erin E. Ross was omitted during the editorial and production process. Ms. Ross was a vital...

Comparison of ICG-Guided Near-Infrared Fluorescence Imaging and Modified Inflation-Deflation Method in Identifying the Intersegmental Plane During Lung Segmentectomy of Infants

The identification of the intersegmental plane (ISP) is a crucial step in segmentectomy for children with congenital pulmonary airway malformation...

(F)utility of preoperative pulmonary function testing in pectus excavatum to assess severity

Abstract Purpose The utility of pulmonary function testing (PFT) in pectus excavatum (PE) has been subject to debate. Although some evidence shows...

Comparison of the effects of ring block and dorsal penile nerve block on parental satisfaction for circumcision operation in children: randomized controlled trial

Abstract Purpose In children, circumcision is a procedure associated with perioperative pain and parental satisfaction is an important parameter...

Management of complex pediatric and adolescent liver trauma: adult vs pediatric level 1 trauma centers

Abstract Purpose Management of high-grade pediatric and adolescent liver trauma can be complex. Studies suggest that variation exists at adult...

Percutaneous core needle biopsy of neuroblastoma in the pediatric population: what have we learned in the last decade

Abstract Introduction Historically, neuroblastoma has been diagnosed by surgical open biopsy (SB). In recent decades, core needle biopsy (CNB) has...

Analysis of gap length as a predictor of surgical outcomes in esophageal atresia with distal fistula: a single center experience

Abstract Purpose Long-gap esophageal atresia (LGEA) is still a challenge for pediatric surgery. No consensus exists as to what constitutes a long...

Comparison of two formulations of intravenous lipid emulsions in pediatric intestinal failure

Abstract Purpose The effect of different types of lipid emulsion may guide therapy of patients with intestinal failure (IF) to limit morbidity...

Identifying and Protecting Young Victims of Human Trafficking in Pediatric Surgical Specialties

In the United States, the average entry age into the commercial sex industry is 12–14 years. Human trafficking victims, often lured with...

Disordered Sleep in Adolescents Recovering From Surgery

Sleep is essential for postoperative recovery. Prescription opioid can be associated with disordered sleep. There is little research on sleep...

Assessment of long-term quality of life, bowel and voiding function outcomes in patients with anorectal malformation at a single UK centre

Abstract Aims Assess long-term quality of life (QoL), bowel and voiding function in anorectal malformation (ARM) paediatric patients. Method...