What's the best surgical approach for infants needing laparotomy, for necrotizing enterocolitis, anastomosis, or stoma formation? I'm Lizzie Lee from Cincinnati Children's Hospital, and this is an article you should know about. The stat trial was a randomized controlled trial in 12 centers worldwide that looked at newborns who underwent laparotomy for necrotizing enterocolitis requiring intestinal resection from 2010 to 2020. They were randomized to two surgical approaches, either anastomosis or stoma formation. They found that the infants undergoing primary anastomosis had a significantly less duration of requiring parenteral nutrition compared to those with stoma formation, without a difference in mortality or unplanned surgeries. This suggests that primary anastomosis is superior for enhancing recovery from necrotizing enterocolitis in infants and does not increase adverse outcomes. Let us know what you think in the comments below and stay tuned for more articles that you should know about.