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Rhinology and Sinus Surgery Essentials

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Pathophysiology and Diagnosis6 items
International consensus statement on allergy and rhinology: rhinosinusitis 2021
I. Executive Summary Background The 5 years since the publication of the first International Consensus Statement on Allergy and Rhinology: Rhinosinusitis (ICAR‐RS) has witnessed foundational progress in our understanding and treatment of rh
article · Jun 2026
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Tobacco Smoke Mediated Induction of Sinonasal Microbial Biofilms
Tobacco Smoke Mediated Induction of Sinonasal Microbial Biofilms | PLOS One Skip to main content Advertisement PLOS One Publish Submissions Getting Started Submission Guidelines Figures Tables Supporting Information LaTeX What We Publish Pr
article · Jun 2026
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Biofilms Correlate with T<sub>H</sub>1 Inflammation in ihe Sinonasal Tissue of Patients with Chronic Rhinosinusitis
OBJECTIVE Determine the prevalence of bacterial biofilms in surgical chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) patients and characterize the inflammatory response associated with biofilm CRS. STUDY DESIGN Cross‐sectional. SETTING Tertiary care academic
article · Jun 2026
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Prevalence of Biofilm-forming Bacteria in Chronic Rhinosinusitis
Background Recently, biofilms have been implicated in the pathogenesis of recalcitrant chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS). We sought to determine the prevalence of biofilm-forming cultures obtained from patients with CRS and clinical factors that
article · Jun 2026
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Reversal of Chronic Rhinosinusitis-Associated Sinonasal Ciliary Dysfunction
Background Although multiple etiologies contribute to the development of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS), a common pathophysiological sequelae is ineffective sinonasal mucociliary clearance, leading to stasis of sinonasal secretions, with subs
article · Jun 2026
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Altered Sinonasal Ciliary Dynamics in Chronic Rhinosinusitis
Background Although multiple etiologies contribute to the development of rhinosinusitis, a common pathophysiological sequelae is ineffective sinonasal mucociliary clearance, resulting in stasis of sinonasal secretions, with subsequent infec
article · Jun 2026
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Medical Management3 items
Positional Installation of Intranasal Corticosteroids in the Treatment of Chronic Rhinosinusitis: A Systematic Review of the Literature
Studies found no statistically significant difference in distribution to unoperated sinuses among different head positions. A minority of studies supported the use of the LHB and HDF positions. This suggests that in surgically naive patient
article · Jun 2026
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In Vivo Effects of Citric Acid/Zwitterionic Surfactant Cleansing Solution on Rabbit Sinus Mucosa
Background Chronic rhinosinusitis that is refractory to medical or surgical intervention may involve a particularly resistant form of infection known as a bacterial biofilm that is recalcitrant to antibiotics secondary to physical barrier c
article · Jun 2026
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Baby Shampoo Nasal Irrigations for the Symptomatic Post-functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery Patient
Background Symptoms of postnasal drainage and thickened mucus are commonly seen in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) recalcitrant to sinus surgery and conventional medical therapies. Chemical surfactants can act as a mucolytic by r
article · Jun 2026
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Surgical Techniques4 items
Creation of a Novel Preoperative Imaging Review Acronym to Aid in Revision Endoscopic Sinus Surgery
Objectives (1) Identify anatomic contributions to chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) necessitating revision endoscopic sinus surgery (RESS). (2) Create a clinical acronym to guide imaging review prior to RESS that addresses pertinent sites of dis
article · Jun 2026
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Draf IIB with superior septectomy: finding the “middle ground”
Background Previous studies have demonstrated a high failure rate of endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) with Draf IIa in patients with diffuse polyposis, asthma, and aspirin‐exacerbated respiratory disease. A high percentage of these patients p
article · Jun 2026
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Mini‐Nasoseptal Flap for Recalcitrant Sphenoid Sinusitis
Objective To describe the use of a modified nasoseptal flap for select cases of chronic sphenoid sinusitis. Method Description and illustration of the surgical technique and indications for the modified nasoseptal flap for chronic sphenoid
article · Jun 2026
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Management of the Lateral Frontal Sinus Lesion and the Supraorbital Cell Mucocele
Background Masses that radiographically appear in the lateral aspect of the frontal sinus can be difficult to access and often are approached through external approaches. Supraorbital ethmoid cells pneumatize the orbital plate of the ethmoi
article · Jun 2026
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Benign Lesions3 items
A sinonasal inverted papilloma of mixed histology: implications for management of all sinonasal papillomas
Sinonasal papillomas are classically categorized by their histology. Inverted, cylindrical, and fungiform are the three subtypes used to describe these lesions, and their medical and surgical management is often based on the specific subtyp
article · Jun 2026
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Multifocal inverting papilloma of the sinonasal cavity and temporal bone
… The referring community ENT had obtained a biopsy of a left-sided nasal mass, which was consistent with IP. A computed tomography (CT) scan demonstrated a large mass filling the …
article · Jun 2026
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Diagnosis and endoscopic management of sinonasal schwannomas
Aims: Survey the clinical symptoms, radiological features, management, and long-term outcomes of sinonasal and anterior skull base schwannomas. Patients and Methods: …
article · Jun 2026
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Malignant Neoplasms3 items
International Consensus Statement on Allergy and Rhinology: Sinonasal Tumors
As an embodiment of the multidisciplinary and collaborative model of care in sinonasal neoplasms and masses, ICSNT was designed as a comprehensive, international, and multidisciplinary collaborative endeavor. Its primary objective is to sum
article · Jun 2026
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Adult Burkitt lymphoma originating in the sphenoid sinus: case report and review of the literature
Burkitt lymphoma is a high-grade B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma. The endemic form of this malignancy occurs primarily in children aged 5 to 7 years, and it presents with jaw and facial bone involvement. The sporadic form affects older children
article · Jun 2026
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Sinonasal Tumors
Sinonasal Tumors examines modern treatment methods and advances in technology, helping not only in the diagnosis of diseases through improved imaging techniques and pathological diagnosis, but also in operative and treatment techniques such
article · Jun 2026
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Orbital and Skull Base1 item
Bilateral silent sinus syndrome
Silent sinus syndrome is a rare clinical entity associated with progressive enophthalmos, collapse of the maxillary sinus, and hypoglobus. We report a case of bilateral silent sinus syndrome in a 29-year-old man. Representative radiographic
article · Jun 2026
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article · Jun 2026
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