Medical Alert Cards for patients with an anorectal malformation: a useful tool to increase awareness
Topic overview
Abstract
Purpose
Anorectal malformations (ARMs) are rare congenital anomalies causing altered anatomy and frequent hospitalizations. Parental awareness and clear communication are crucial in family-centered care. This study assesses the impact of patient-held ARM Medical Alert Cards on healthcare providers and caregivers.
Methods
Caregivers of children with ARMs, including cloacal anomalies, received Medical Alert Cards with (1) contact details; (2) disease-related information; and (3) patient-specific data. A survey evaluated these cards' effectiveness in enhancing ARM awareness among healthcare professionals and caregivers.
Results
Among 33 respondents, 29 (88%) found the cards helpful in increasing ARM awareness. Both caregivers and providers found the content coherent, with a median readability score of 9 (IQR 8–10). The card layout was well-received by 30 out of 32 respondents (94%), and all noted the clarity of the contact details, facilitating patient referrals to specialized care. Most caregivers (13 out of 14, 93%) expressed willingness to use these cards in medical settings. Suggestions for improvement included adding more patient-specific information, enhancing readability, and providing visual anatomy diagram.
Conclusion
Medical Alert Cards for patients with ARMs can enhance understanding of ARMs among caregivers and healthcare providers, serving as a vital tool in patient-centered management strategies tailored to individual needs.
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