Neighborhood Opportunity and Pediatric Trauma
Author / Expert
Julia A. Heneghan, Mehul V. Raval, Sriram Ramgopal
Topic overview
Traumatic injury is the leading cause of death for children and teens in the United States (1). Neighborhood factors are associated with adverse outcomes across a variety of pediatric health conditions, but the relationship between neighborhood opportunity and the characteristics and outcomes of pediatric injury has not been described. The Child Opportunity Index (COI) is a child-specific composite of variables, including household income and education, associated with varied pediatric health outcomes [2–3].
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