Beyond Survival: Readmissions and Late Mortality in Pediatric ECMO Survivors

Population-based study of 924 pediatric ECMO survivors across 10 states reveals 35.6% experienced unplanned readmission within one year, with 3% mortality during readmission. Risk factors for readmission and late mortality include ECMO indication, complex chronic conditions, transfer status, and discharge destination, highlighting the need for enhanced post-discharge surveillance in this vulnerable population.