Incidence of necrotising enterocolitis before and after introducing routine prophylactic Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium probiotics

Retrospective 10-year study at a UK Level 3 NICU comparing necrotizing enterocolitis rates, late-onset sepsis, and mortality in high-risk preterm neonates before and after routine multistrain probiotic prophylaxis with Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium strains.