Primary Laparoscopic Endorectal Pull-Through Procedure With or Without a Postoperative Rectal Tube for Hirschsprung Disease: A Multicenter Perspective Study

Space: StayCurrentMD Author: Xi Zhang, Long Li, Suo-lin Li, Shui-xue Li, Xiao-ye Wang, Shao-tao Tang Published:

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Xi Zhang, Long Li, Suo-lin Li, Shui-xue Li, Xiao-ye Wang, Shao-tao Tang

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Abstract

Background

Hirschsprung-associated enterocolitis (HAEC) is a significant complication of HD both in the pre- and postoperative periods. This was a large multicenter series study to determine the effect of preserving a postoperative rectal tube on preventing HAEC after primary laparoscopic endorectal pull-through procedure.

Methods

Between 2014 and 2017, a total of 383 consecutive patients with rectosigmoid segment HD were randomly divided into group A (n = 190) and group B (n = 193). All of them underwent primary laparoscopic pull-through procedure, with the same postoperative treatment protocols except for group A with a rectal tube after surgery for 5 days, while group B did not have it. The mean time of follow-up was 2.0 ± 0.53 years (0.5–3.6 years). Demographics, operative data, postoperative complications, and clinical outcomes were compared between these two groups.

Results

Outcomes within 1 month after surgery indicated a lower incidence of abdominal distention (4% vs 15.5%, P 

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