Pediatric Trauma-Related Coagulopathy: Balanced Resuscitation, Goal-Directed Therapy and Viscoelastic Assays

Space: StayCurrentMD Author: Natalie A. Drucker, S. Keisin Wang, Christopher Newton Published:

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Natalie A. Drucker, S. Keisin Wang, Christopher Newton

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Publication date: Available online 23 January 2019

Source: Seminars in Pediatric Surgery

Author(s): Natalie A. Drucker, S. Keisin Wang, Christopher Newton

Abstract

The improved understanding of trauma-induced coagulopathy in adults has led to an evolution in the strategies of damage-control resuscitation. While its impact on the care of pediatric trauma patients is of tremendous interest, the evidence is sparse, and a great deal of research is still needed in this domain. Areas of particular interest include age-related differences in hemostasis and balanced resuscitation, advances in functional coagulation assays and effective adjunctive medications, such as tranexamic acid, for hemorrhage control. This review examines the available pediatric data, reviews applicable adult data, and introduces areas of investigation that will impact pediatric trauma care in the future.

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