Laparoscopic insertion of ventriculoperitoneal shunts in pediatric patients — A retrospective cohort study

Retrospective comparison of 210 pediatric VPS insertions (41 laparoscopic, 169 open) found no significant difference in shunt infections, complications, or peritoneal obstruction rates between techniques, though laparoscopic procedures required longer operative time. Study suggests potential benefit for select populations including obese patients or those with prior abdominal surgery.