Small Change, BIG Impact: Proposal of the Brain Injury Guidelines for Kids (kBIG)

The adult Brain Injury Guidelines (BIG) stratify patients with traumatic intracranial hemorrhage into one of three risk categories and supports management of lower risk traumatic brain injury (TBI) with minimal resources. While the BIG have been widely adopted by adult trauma centers, application to pediatric populations remains unvalidated. The objective of this study was to determine the efficacy of BIG in a pediatric trauma population and develop adapted criteria based on injury patterns that may be unique to children with TBI.