Guideline document
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Late Effects of Treatment for Childhood Cancer PDQ®
Topic overview
NCI's evidence-based clinical reference for healthcare professionals managing long-term complications in childhood cancer survivors. Covers organ-specific toxicities, secondary malignancies, and surveillance strategies following chemotherapy, radiation, and surgical interventions.
Key Takeaways
- Childhood cancer survivors face long-term health risks from treatment including cardiac, pulmonary, and endocrine complications.
- Radiation therapy increases risk of secondary malignancies, with latency periods often exceeding 10-20 years post-treatment.
- Anthracycline chemotherapy causes dose-dependent cardiotoxicity requiring lifelong cardiac surveillance in survivors.
- Neurocognitive deficits from CNS-directed therapy may not manifest until years after treatment completion.
- Survivorship care plans should address fertility preservation, growth monitoring, and psychosocial support needs.
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Full guideline text
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How to cite: GlobalCastMD. Late Effects of Treatment for Childhood Cancer PDQ®. GlobalCastMD Medical Library. https://library.globalcastmd.com/guideline/2369
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