24 timestamped statements
across 1 topic
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Summaries Charlie gave as host are listed separately below.
Featured statements
▶Ep 5 · 3:05
I do what I call the poor man's feast where I actually just take my 2.2 mm scope and touch various points around the larynx and see if I elicit a cough or a swallow or a very unhappy child.
QUAD #19: Laryngeal Sensory Reinnervation with Dr. Charles Myer IV
▶Ep 5 · 0:44
clinicalSwallowing is not just a motor issue, it's also a sensory issue requiring combined focus on both components.↗
▶Ep 5 · 0:44
quoteWe know that swallowing is not just a motor issue, it's also a sensory issue. It's a combined focus of both, and so we need to look at both of those things when we move along.↗
▶Ep 5 · 1:00
clinicalLaryngeal sensation is a vagal function that comes in through the ipsilateral internal branch of the superior laryngeal nerve.↗
▶Ep 5 · 1:15
epidemiologicalMost children with recurrent laryngeal nerve injuries do not have high vagal injuries; the etiology is often iatrogenic from cardiac procedures or thyroid surgery.↗
▶Ep 5 · 1:15
quoteMost of the kids that have injuries to the recurrent laryngeal nerve are not high vagal injuries.↗
▶Ep 5 · 1:50
clinicalFEES plus sensory testing uses a calibrated air pulse by a generator to stimulate the laryngeal adductor reflex for objective assessment of laryngeal sensation.↗
▶Ep 5 · 2:20
clinicalThe laryngeal adductor reflex is an involuntary reflection that can be observed as a brief break in respiration or stimulation of a swallow or laryngeal squeeze on video.↗
▶Ep 5 · 3:05
clinicalA clinical examination technique involves using a 2.2 mm scope to touch various points around the larynx to elicit a cough, swallow, or response in the child.↗
▶Ep 5 · 3:05
quoteI do what I call the poor man's feast where I actually just take my 2.2 mm scope and touch various points around the larynx and see if I elicit a cough or a swallow or a very unhappy child.↗
▶Ep 5 · 5:15
quoteThe results you're going to see are really going to happen between 9 to 12 months.↗
▶Ep 5 · 5:15
clinicalResults of sensory reinnervation are expected to occur between 9 to 12 months post-operatively.↗
▶Ep 5 · 5:25
opinionSensory reinnervation should be considered for patients with sensory deficits, high degree of aspiration, and when at the end of other treatment options to improve swallowing or protect lungs.↗
▶Ep 5 · 6:30
quoteWhat really pushed us to move forward was that he was having early bronchiectatic changes on a CT scan.↗
▶Ep 5 · 6:50
clinicalCombined ansa to recurrent laryngeal nerve and greater auricular to internal branch of the superior laryngeal nerve anastomosis can be performed simultaneously.↗
▶Ep 5 · 7:05
clinicalBilateral submandibular gland excision and parotid duct ligation can be combined with sensory reinnervation procedures.↗
▶Ep 5 · 7:25
quoteAnd so at this point now several years later, he's tolerating a full oral diet, he's decannulated. He's not had progression of any of his pulmonary changes. No pneumonias and is doing great.↗
▶Ep 5 · 8:10
epidemiologicalThere is a lack of publications on laryngeal sensory reinnervation and no pediatric outcome data in the literature.↗
▶Ep 5 · 8:10
quoteBut then Dr. Myer points out that the problem they have is the lack of publications on this matter. There's not any pediatric wards when I talk to the folks who are doing this, we're seeing variable results.↗
▶Ep 5 · 8:25
clinicalClinicians performing sensory reinnervation are seeing variable results in practice.↗
▶Ep 5 · 8:35
opinionSwallowing is a combined neurological function of both motor and sensation, and while motor issues are often addressed, sensation may be ignored.↗
▶Ep 5 · 8:35
quoteIn summary, we need to remember that swallowing is a combined neurological function of both motor and sensation. While we often times address the motor piece, we may ignore the sensation.↗
▶Ep 5 · 8:50
opinionIf a patient displays signs of poor sensation beyond isolated recurrent laryngeal nerve injury, reinnervating the sensory component should be considered.↗
▶Ep 5 · 9:05
clinicalLong-term results for large populations and optimal timing for sensory reinnervation are not yet clear.↗
▶Ep 5 · 9:20
opinionSensory reinnervation is an emerging technique that can be useful in salvage cases.↗
Summaries Charlie gave as host
· 9 summaries
Recaps of what the experts said, with Charlie as narrator — not Charlie's own clinical position, and never cited in answers.
Summaries Charlie gave as host · Aspiration9 summaries
QUAD #19: Laryngeal Sensory Reinnervation with Dr. Charles Myer IV
▶Ep 5 · 2:50
host summaryCharlie Myer summarizing a resource: Dr. Thompson's work in pediatric FEES found a correlation between pooled hypopharyngeal secretions and sensory testing thresholds.↗
▶Ep 5 · 3:40
host summaryCharlie Myer summarizing a resource: Dr. Jonathan Aviv described microneurorraphy between the greater auricular nerve and the internal branch of the superior laryngeal nerve in 1997 with two patients.↗
▶Ep 5 · 4:00
host summaryCharlie Myer summarizing a resource: Dr. Aviv's patients had central nervous system injuries and strokes with motor and sensory deficits in the larynx and significant aspiration pneumonia burden.↗
▶Ep 5 · 4:15
host summaryCharlie Myer summarizing a resource: Dr. Aviv combined internal branch of the superior laryngeal nerve reanastomosis with the greater auricular nerve with CP myotomy and mandibular hyoid suspension.↗
▶Ep 5 · 4:35
host summaryCharlie Myer summarizing a resource: In Dr. Aviv's study, improvement in sensation was not seen until around 6 to 12 months post-operatively when tested with FEES.↗
▶Ep 5 · 4:35
host summaryCharlie Myer summarizing a resource: They had good results in the swallowing and aspiration outcomes, but it wasn't until around 6 to 12 months that he saw an improvement in the sensation when he tested with feast.↗
▶Ep 5 · 4:50
host summaryCharlie Myer summarizing a resource: And people describe that it's a tingling sensation in the upper neck or in the earlobe during swallowing.↗
▶Ep 5 · 4:50
host summaryCharlie Myer summarizing a resource: Patients describe a tingling sensation in the upper neck or earlobe during swallowing after sensory reinnervation, providing a sensory cue to help protect the airway.↗
▶Ep 5 · 7:55
host summaryCharlie Myer summarizing a resource: In Dr. Aviv's work, two out of two patients had improvement in sensation at 12 months with significant improvement.↗