The State of Artificial Intelligence in Pediatric Surgery: A Systematic Review

In brief

This systematic review examines current applications of artificial intelligence and machine learning in pediatric surgical practice. The authors analyze how AI technologies are being deployed to enhance clinical decision-making, optimize surgical workflows, and improve patient outcomes in the care of pediatric surgical patients.

• AI applications in pediatric surgery are currently limited despite proven benefits in other clinical specialties
• Systematic evidence exists for AI improving clinical workflows and patient outcomes in surgical contexts
• Significant research gap exists in applying AI technologies specifically to pediatric surgical populations
• Review synthesizes current state of AI adoption and identifies opportunities for pediatric surgery innovation

Written by the GCMD Library team from the article.