Risk factors of early mortality after neonatal surgery in Tunisia
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In brief
In brief
This Tunisian study identifies risk factors for early postoperative mortality in neonates undergoing surgery, with particular focus on prematurity and perioperative variables in a resource-limited setting. The research provides insights for improving surgical outcomes in low-income countries where neonatal surgical mortality remains a significant challenge.
Written by the GCMD Library team from the article.
Background
Research concerning factors of death after neonatal surgery is scarce. Insight into mortality might improve perioperative care. This study aimed to identify predictive factors of mortality after neonatal surgery in a low income country (LIC).
Methods
Charts of all newborn patients who underwent surgical procedures under general anesthesia during the neonatal period in our department of pediatric surgery between January 2010 and December 2017 were reviewed. We used univariate and multivariate analysis to evaluate perioperative variables potentially predictive of early postoperative mortality.
Results
One hundred eighty-two cases were included in the study: 41 newborns (28.6%) were premature (