Preoperative resource utilization prior to minimally invasive repair of pectus excavatum
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Read the article on pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov ↗Article · Mar 2021 · 1 min read
In brief
In brief
This two-center retrospective study of 360 pediatric patients undergoing minimally invasive pectus excavatum repair found that routine preoperative physiologic testing (PFTs, echocardiograms) yields predominantly normal results but may reduce insurance preauthorization denials. The findings question the clinical necessity of routine testing versus its role in meeting payor requirements.
Written by the GCMD Library team from the article.
Background: Preoperative testing to assess the physiologic impact of pectus excavatum is sometimes ordered to meet third-party payor preauthorization requirements. This study describes the utility of physiologic testing prior to minimally invasive repair of pectus excavatum (MIRPE).
Methods: We retrospectively reviewed patients that underwent MIRPE from 1/2012-7/2016 at two academic children's hospitals. Data collected included demographics, insurance, Haller Index (HI), pulmonary function tests (PFTs) and echocardiograms (ECHO) obtained, and preauthorization denials.
Results: A total of 360 patients (mean age 15.7 ± 2.0 years; mean HI 4.5 ± 1.5) underwent MIRPE (Hospital 1: 189, Hospital 2: 171). Commercial insurers covered 84% of patients. Hospital 1 obtained more frequent preoperative testing (PFTs: 73% vs 6%, p < 0.0001). Overall, 72% of PFTs were normal with abnormal studies limited to mild findings. Similarly, 85% of ECHOs were normal. Third-party payors more frequently denied preauthorization for MIRPE at Hospital 2 (11% vs. 5%, p = 0.03).
Conclusions: More frequent preoperative testing may decrease initial preauthorization denials for MIRPE; however, this increased utilization of resources may not be necessary as the majority of test results are normal.
DOI: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2020.12.053
