High-grade Vesicoureteral Reflux in Patients With Anorectal Malformation From the ARM-Net Registry: Is Our Screening Sufficient?

jpedsurg.org

Vesico-ureteral reflux (VUR) is a common associated urological anomaly in anorectal malformation (ARM)-patients. High-grade VUR requires antibiotic prophylaxis to prevent urinary tract infections (UTI's), renal scarring and -failure. The exact prevalence of high-grade VUR in ARM patients is unknown. Hence, the aim of this study was determining the incidence of high-grade VUR in ARM-patients, and its associated risk factors.

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Article · Jan 2024 · 1 min read

In brief

This registry study investigates the prevalence of high-grade vesicoureteral reflux in children with anorectal malformations and evaluates whether current screening protocols adequately identify at-risk patients. The research aims to identify risk factors that could guide more targeted urological surveillance to prevent complications like UTIs and renal damage.

Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) is a common urological anomaly in anorectal malformation patients requiring systematic screening.
High-grade VUR necessitates antibiotic prophylaxis to prevent UTIs, renal scarring, and progression to renal failure.
Current prevalence data for high-grade VUR in ARM patients is insufficient, highlighting gaps in screening protocols.
ARM-Net registry analysis aims to identify risk factors for high-grade VUR to improve targeted screening strategies.

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