A cross-sectional analysis of compassion fatigue, burnout, and compassion satisfaction in pediatric surgeons in the U.S.
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Read the article on jpedsurg.org ↗Article · Feb 2021 · 1 min read
In brief
In brief
Cross-sectional study of U.S. pediatric surgeons finding 22-24% prevalence rates for compassion fatigue, burnout, and compassion satisfaction. Key risk factors include solo practice, high operative volume, and workplace distress, while peer support and life partner communication were protective. Results suggest targeted interventions for surgeon mental health support.
Written by the GCMD Library team from the article.
Abstract
Background/Purpose
To determine the prevalence of compassion fatigue (CF), burnout (BO), and compassion satisfaction (CS) and identify potential predictors of these phenomena in pediatric surgeons.
Methods
The Compassion Fatigue and Satisfaction Self-Test and a survey of personal/professional characteristics were distributed electronically to American Pediatric Surgical Association members. Linear regression models for CF, BO, and CS as a function of potential risk factors were constructed.
Results
The analyzeable study response rate was 25.7%. The prevalence of CF, BO, and CS was 22%, 24% and 22, respectively, which were similar to prevalences previously identified in pediatric subspecialists. Higher CF scores were significantly associated with: higher BO scores; solo practice; compensation; ≥5 operating days/week; current distress about a ‘clinical situation'; mental health-care for work-related distress; and history of childhood surgery. Lower CF scores were significantly associated with ‘talking with a life partner' about work-related distress. Higher BO scores were significantly associated with: higher CF scores; current distress about ‘coworkers'; and ‘keeping lawsuits confidential'. Lower BO scores were significantly associated with higher CS scores.
Conclusions
CF, BO, and CS are distinct but highly related entities. Pediatric surgeons experience these phenomena at similar rates to other pediatric subspecialists. Establishing local channels for physician peer support may be particularly impactful.