Laparoscopic adrenalectomy in children: A 25-case series and review of the literature

This case series reports outcomes of 25 laparoscopic adrenalectomies in children with benign and malignant adrenal masses, demonstrating safety with no conversions or complications. Combined with systematic review of 437 pediatric cases, the study establishes transperitoneal laparoscopic adrenalectomy as the preferred approach for selected pediatric adrenal pathologies when performed by experienced surgeons.