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Indocyanine green fluorescent cholangiography: The new standard practice to perform laparoscopic cholecystectomy in pediatric patients

Video Published 2024-02-07 Updated 2026-08-01

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Topic Overview

Retrospective Italian study comparing laparoscopic cholecystectomy with and without ICG fluorescence in pediatric patients shows ICG use resulted in zero complications versus 12% without ICG, shorter operative times, and superior biliary tree visualization. Findings suggest ICG-guided cholecystectomy may become the new standard of care in pediatric practice.

Key Takeaways

  • ICG fluorescence during pediatric laparoscopic cholecystectomy reduced complications from 12% to 0% in this 173-patient Italian study
  • ICG use shortened operative time and improved biliary tree visualization compared to standard technique
  • Authors propose ICG-guided cholecystectomy as new standard practice for pediatric patients
  • Study compared 83 non-ICG cases to 90 ICG cases retrospectively at a single Italian center
  • ICG may prevent bile duct injuries through real-time anatomical identification during dissection

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