IPEG 2020 TOP ABSTRACT: PSEUDOPANCREATIC CYST DRAINAGE WITH TRANSGASTRIC LAPAROSCOPIC CYSTOGASTROSTOMY
Video4 min·Published Nov 2021Older

IPEG 2020 TOP ABSTRACT: PSEUDOPANCREATIC CYST DRAINAGE WITH TRANSGASTRIC LAPAROSCOPIC CYSTOGASTROSTOMY

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The patient was a 6-year-old boy with pancreatic pseudocyst secondary to pancreatitis caused by severe blunt abdominal trauma from a bicycle handlebar.
Clinical
On admission to the ER, the patient presented with abdominal pain, abdominal distention, and vomiting.
Clinical
CT imaging showed a giant fluid collection between the pancreas and stomach.
Clinical
The patient was positioned in modified Lloyd Davis position with the surgeon at the feet, assistants at both sides, and scrub nurse at the right side.
Clinical
Ports were placed with 1 in the umbilicus and 2 on both flanks.
Clinical
Two 12mm balloon trocars were inserted through the anterior gastric wall under vision of both endoscope and laparoscope while keeping the stomach insufflated.
Clinical
A puncture on the posterior gastric wall was performed with a suction needle, followed by confirmation of cyst location.
Clinical
Clear fluid was drained from the pseudocyst after the incision was enlarged with electrocautery.
Clinical
A 45mm endoGIA stapler was used to create the cystogastrostomy.
Clinical
Gastrotomies in the anterior gastric wall were closed with non-absorbable suture.
Clinical
The surgery had a duration of 3 hours, including anesthesia time.
Clinical
No second-look surgeries or interventions were needed.
Clinical
The patient was admitted to the intermediate care unit after surgery.
Clinical
Diet was well tolerated on postoperative day 4, and the patient was discharged the next day (postoperative day 5).
Clinical
At 6-month follow-up, the patient was asymptomatic and abdominal ultrasound was normal.
Clinical
Control upper gastrointestinal endoscopy at 6 months showed no pathological findings and normal continuity of the gastric wall.
Clinical
Laparoscopic transgastric cystogastrostomy is a feasible alternative in pediatric patients with pancreatic pseudocyst, especially when there is a giant cyst.
Opinion
The wider anastomosis created by this technique may minimize the need for repeat drainages.
Opinion
The use of laparoscopic transgastric cystogastrostomy is safe in suitable pediatric cases.
Opinion