Francesco T. Mangano · Tethered cord syndrome: a review of the literature from embryology to adult presentation
Follow
Article1 min read·Published Jan 2010Older

Tethered cord syndrome: a review of the literature from embryology to adult presentation

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov shows its articles on its own site.

Read the article on pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov ↗

Article · Jan 2010 · 1 min read

In brief

In brief

Comprehensive review of tethered cord syndrome across the lifespan, covering embryological origins, radiographic findings, and clinical presentations from pediatric to adult populations. Examines common etiologies including myelomeningocele and lipomyelomeningocele, with emphasis on multisystem manifestations and anatomical considerations for diagnosis and management.

Written by the GCMD Library team from the article.

Francesco T. Mangano

Tethered cord syndrome (TCS) is a clinical condition of various origins that arises from tension on the spinal cord. Radiographic findings may include the conus medullaris in a lower than normal position, fatty infiltration of the filum terminale, lipomyelomeningocele, myelomeningocele, myelocystocele, meningocele, split cord malformations, dermal sinus, anorectal malformations, and intraspinal tumors. The clinical constellation of signs and symptoms associated with TCS may include dermatologic, urological, gastrointestinal, neurological, and orthopedic findings. The current review focuses on TCS by age group of the more common causes of the condition, including myelomeningocele, lipomyelomeningocele, as well as the adult presentation of occult TCS. Pertinent review of the neuroembryology and normal anatomical position of the conus medullaris is included.

Statements in this article

  1. Tethered cord syndrome is a clinical condition of various origins that arises from tension on the spinal cord.

    Established
  2. Radiographic findings in tethered cord syndrome may include the conus medullaris in a lower than normal position.

    Established
  3. Radiographic findings in tethered cord syndrome may include fatty infiltration of the filum terminale.

    Established
  4. Radiographic findings in tethered cord syndrome may include lipomyelomeningocele, myelomeningocele, myelocystocele, and meningocele.

    Established
  5. Radiographic findings in tethered cord syndrome may include split cord malformations, dermal sinus, anorectal malformations, and intraspinal tumors.

    Established
  6. The clinical constellation of signs and symptoms associated with tethered cord syndrome may include dermatologic, urological, gastrointestinal, neurological, and orthopedic findings.

    Established

Read it at the source ↗

Try
Intelligent Search· scoped to this article · not medical adviceSearch the whole library →