Assisted reproductive technology and esophageal atresia: dangerous liaisons?

jpedsurg.org

Assisted reproductive technologies (ART) are increasingly widespread, accounting for approximately 2% of all births in Western countries. Concerns have been raised regarding a potential association between ART and congenital anomalies. However, few studies have specifically investigated whether a relationship exists between ART and the development of esophageal atresia (EA). The aim of this study was to analyze the association between EA and ART.

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Article · Oct 2025 · 1 min read

In brief

This study examines whether assisted reproductive technologies (ART), now used in ~2% of Western births, are associated with increased risk of esophageal atresia (EA). The research addresses growing concerns about potential links between ART and congenital anomalies in newborns.

ART accounts for ~2% of births in Western countries, raising questions about congenital anomaly risk.
Limited research exists on the specific relationship between ART and esophageal atresia development.
This study investigates whether assisted reproductive technology increases EA incidence.
Clinicians should be aware of potential ART-related congenital anomaly associations when counseling patients.

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